POTENSI ANTAGONIS Bacillus sp ASAL KEBUN RAYA LIWA (KRL) SEBAGAI AGEN PENGENDALI JAMUR Fusarium sp
Main Article Content
Abstract
Fusarium sp is a type of fungus that is pathogenic especially on plants. This fungus attacks the pith tissue of the stem through the injured root. Yellow leaf color is an early indication of this fungal infection. An alternative in controlling this fungus could be to use Bacillus sp because these bacteria have growth inhibitory compounds. This study aims to determine the effect of Bacillus sp from Liwa Botanical Garden on Fusarium sp. Antagonist testing using dual culture method on media Mueller Hinton Agar (MHA) with 3 bacterial isolates was tested. The results of the antagonist test showed that the isolate Bacillus sp.TSR 6 had an inhibitory capacity of 19.7 mm with a strong inhibitory category against the fungus Fusarium sp.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Agus Pitasari, M. A. (2018). Isolasi dan Uji Antagonis Bakteri Endofit dari Tanaman Bawang Merah (Alium ascolonicum L.) terhadap Jamur Alternaria porri Elis Cif. JOM Faperta .
Christopher A. Dunlap, M. J. (2019). Iturinic Lipopeptide in the Bacillus subtilis species group-Important Antifungals for Plant Disease Biocontrol Application. Frontiers in Microbiology.
Csom, G., Reiss, T., Feher, S., & Czifrus, S. (2012). Thorium as an Alternative Fuel of SCWRs. Annals of Nuclear Energy, 41, 67-78.
Florianus Flori, M. R. (2020). Potensi antagonis isolat bakteri Bacillus spp. asal rhizosfer tanaman lada (Piper nigrum L.) sebagai agen pengendali jamur Fusarium sp. JDF. Biologi Makassar, 111-120.
Hu, d. (2019). Seed Treatment Containing Bacillus subtilis BY-2 in Combination with Other Bacillus isolates for Control of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum on oilseed rape . Biological control .
Linlin Zhang, C. S. (2018). Cyclic Lipopeptides from Marine Bacillus subtilis Strains Kill the Plant-Pathogenic Fungus Magnaporthe grisea by Inducing Reactive Oxygen Species Production and Chromatin Condensation. Applied and Environmental Microbiology.
Mathews, J. H. (1992). Numerical Methods for Mathematics, Science and Engineering. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
Nisaul, H. F. (2018). Uji Potensi Antagonis Bakteri Endofit Bacillus cereus dan Bacillus megaterium terhadap Jamur Patogen Fusarium oxysporum Penyebab Penyakit Layu Daun Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.). Malang: Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim .
Nur Prihatiningsih, H. A. (2017). Aktivitas Siderofor Bacillus subtilis Sebagai Pemacu Pertumbuhan dan Pengendalian Patogen Tanaman Terung. J. HPT Tropika, 170-178.
Nurwahyuni, R. (2015). Isolasi dan Identifikasi Kapang Patogen pada Bercak di Daun Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) dari Kecamatan Jatirogo Kabupaten Tuban / Reta Nur wahyuni. Malang : Universitas Negeri Malang.
Rachmad Saputra, T. A. (2015). Uji Aktivitas Antagonistik Beberapa Isolat Bacillus spp. terhadap Penyakit Layu Bakteri (Ralstonia solanacearum) pada Beberapa Varietas Tomat dan Identifikasinya. Prosiding Semnas Masy Biodiv Indon, (pp. 1116-1122). Yogyakarta.
Sibagariang, A. (2019). Uji Potensi Bakteri Antagonis sebagai Agen Pengendali Hayati Penyakit Layu Fusarium dan Pemacu Pertumbuhan Tanaman Krisan (Chrysanthemum sp.). Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Subakti, A. A. (2018, December 07). Pengaruh Penggunaan Pestisida pada Tanah. Retrieved from Dinas Pertanian: https://distan.bulelengkab.go.id/informasi/detail/artikel/pengaruh-penggunaan-pestisida-pada-tanah-45
Sudjarwo, T. (2014). Fitoremediasi Air Limbah Domestik. Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia: International Journal of Environmental Biology.
Zemansky, M. W., & Dittman, R. H. (1986). Kalor dan Termodinamika. Bandung: Penerbit ITB.
Zuni Nur Rochmawati, G. T. (2020). Uji Antagonis Bacillus subtilis dan Bacillus megaterium terhadap Pertumbuhan Jamur Cercospora sp. yang Diisolasi dari Nepenthes sp. Lentera Bio, 204-210.